Romanticism Romanticism was
placed in the first half of the 800, this came at a time when the peoples subjected to imperialist wars Napoleon understood to be covered, they heard a recovery value of their identity. This raises the concept of nation, is fished out of the roots in the Middle Ages, first seen in the negative. The nation is a political identity. This romance is different from the nature of Hegel in Germany where there is a link also with blood. In the development of this concept will return to the primitive state of the German people called "folk." Fichte will speak on the educational level of the German people saying that fosters freedom, many will say that Fichte has fallen into nationalism (the nation takes precedence over another).
post-Kantian philosophy
Kant was not well understood because its language (philosophy) was a bit 'challenging. Many thinkers, including Jacobi, Kant studied trying to solve the problems of the noumenon, Other studies report noumenon-phenomenon was told that he uses the forms but did not know ... they were close to idealism. The "I think I was transformed into a creative overcoming the split between phenomenon and noumenon by Fichte.
Idealism
is considered by many to be the philosophy of Romanticism. This definition is incomplete because this is just the best known. In the first half of the 800's idealism is different from the Platonic forms on an absolute principle: the ego pure, absolute ego (Fichte). In Hegel called reason, Schelling will be called absolute. This principle is the absolute reason enucleated on the individual and flow to the nth degree. It 's a reason itself, is a coincidence oppositorum, is itself the whole. The individual is a moment of becoming that very reason that it is infinite.
(from the text of N. Abbagnano "new characters and texts of philosophy")
